PubComputersStand


Standards for Patron Computers

(draft)

 

Notes on Setting Up Public Computers

 

Hardware

Desktop:

-At least a mid-tower (due to our lack of air conditioning and persistent thermal issues with smaller machines)

-At least 2.5 MHz processor

-At least 512 MB of RAM

-At least 40 GB hard disk space

-Floppy Drive

-CD/DVD/CD-RW/DVD+-RW/Double Layer Drive

-At least 6 USB, including 2 on front

-Audio input and output plugs on front

Monitor:

-flat panel

-17 inches or better

Mouse:

-Optical

-Scroll Wheel

Wireless card

Connection to both printers, except on children's profiles

 

 

Software:

-Windows XP Professional

-Microsoft Shared Computer Toolkit with Windows Disk Protection

-Antivirus Software

--LiveUpdate configured to run autonomously

-Office Suite

-Photo Editor, such as Gimp

-Drawing/Painting software

--Inkscape

-Publishing software?

--Scribus

-HTML Editor/Advanced Text Editor?

--NoteTab Light

--NVU

--HAPedit (Syntax highlighting and other features for dynamic web design using PHP and/or ASP)

-All Media Formats Supported

--Windows Media Player up to date

--Real Alternative

--QuickTime/iTunes (Apple packages these together; access to the iTunes Music Store would also be a plus.)

-Mozilla Firefox as an alternative browser

-All Key Plugins for both IE and FF

--Flash (Now owned by Adobe, it plays Shockwave files as well.)

--Adobe Reader

--Java Runtime Environment (6.1)?

-Games

--Windows Games Accessible

--Free games installed

-PDF-creating software, like CutePDF (it is FREE for commercial use!!)

-7ZIP

-CD/DVD burning?

--ISO Recorder (by Alex Feinman -- easy, fast, and free. Despite what the home page says, it will write DVD's in XP)

-All Software fully installed and configured-no "license" screens

-.wps->.doc converter

 

Security/Privacy:

-Restricted access to hard drives; all other drives allowed

-Browsers set to discard all private data (passwords, cookies, history, forms, cache, downloads)

-Public profiles locked for editing

-Other security options in MS-SCT:

-Getting Started security settings -- all EXCEPT:

--Remove Shut Down and Turn Off Computer logon options

--Prevent MSO documents from opening within IE

--Use the Welcome Screen

-Recommended User Restrictions -- all EXCEPT:

--Remove Shut Down button

--Prevent access to IE menu options (?)

-Optional Restrictions: none.

 

System settings:

-Library logo and "go to desk for help" as background.

-Personalized menus turned OFF.

-http://acpl.lib.wy.us as homepage for both IE and FF

-NOTE: NO LONGER NEEDED: "Last 10% of hard drive must be unpartitioned, unformatted free space."

-Since Solid State no longer needs the unpartitioned space, we are keeping notes here as to how to recover the unpartitioned space when upgrading to Solid State.

-"HKEY_USERS.DEFAULTControl PanelDesktopScreenSaveTimeOut" should be set to 6000 or more; this will prevent the logon screensaver from interfering with updates.

-Automatic updates (for all programs) and Hibernation should be turned off.

-Power settings set to "Presentation."

-MS-SCT updates on Mondays at 8:00 PM, including antivirus updates.

-Automatic shutdown every day at closing time. A warning should appear five minutes before shutdown. The only exception is Monday, when computers will shut down an hour after updates begin, with no warning.

-Automatic logon at startup

-Sound set to a volume appropriate for headphones.

-Include PowerSchool, Wyoming Workforce, and UW Mail in browser favorites

-Member of "PUBLIC" workgroup

 

-Ability to easily save online images to a disk. NOTES: Right-Clicking is currently disabled, which makes this more difficult. Also, IE7 doesn't seem to work (at least not consistently) with the feature where you hover the mouse and it gives you a "save" button in the corner of the image.

 

Steps for setting up a new computer for patron use

 

 

For children's computers:

In the 'catalog' account:

In the 'children' account:

http://proxy.lib.wy.us/login?url=http://bkflix.grolier.com

In both accounts:

Finally, log in as administrator and do the following:

 

 

For Internet Terminals and YA Computers:

 

 

In the "all" account:

 

Finally, log in as administrator and do the following:

 

For catalog computers:

 

 

In the "all" account:

 

Finally, log in as administrator and do the following:

 

Note on Gateway Computers: We can install all of the same software on the Gateway computers, including Windows Disk Protection. However, the current BIOS settings won't allow booting from any device except the hard drive. I haven't been able to guess the CMOS password, so the easiest way to enable changes to BIOS is to log into Windows as an administrator and erase the CMOS password. We can use CmosPwd in kill mode. Free download and documentation at:

http://www.cgsecurity.org/wiki/CmosPwd

 

We use the free version of this to erase/format hard drives:

http://www.killdisk.com/

 

To image hard drives:

http://www.runtime.org/dixml.htm

More detailed step-by-step:

http://www.habibbijan.com/?page_id=7

 

To handle differences in hardware:

http://www.runpcrun.com/move-windows-xp-to-new-system-or-motherboard

 

A handy bootable Windows environment:

http://www.nu2.nu/pebuilder/

 

Windows internal security features:

http://www.dougknox.com/xp/tips/xp_home_sectab.htm

Virtual machines?

gpedit.msc ?

http://ask.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=06/10/24/1758201

 

Securing Public Access PCs Without Shutting Out Users -Interesting article

 

MaintainIT project for Public Access Computers

 

Questions:

 

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